Difference between revisions of "MC-Basic:MID$"
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Revision as of 16:09, 13 December 2010
The MID$ function returns the specified number of characters from the string, starting at the character at position <start>. If <start> is greater than the length of <string>, the returned <string> is empty.
In UTF-8 supporting versions 4.5.1 and higher NULL characters are no longer cut
out from strings, resulting in a different behavior:
The string resulting from concatenation is composed from 'A\0B', i.e., there is a NULL character in the MIDDLE of the string:
Display cuts the string in the middle NULL:
-->?"A" + Chr$(0) + "B"
A
Mid$ gives NULL for the second character:
-->?Mid$("A" + Chr$(0) + "B", 2, 1)
-->
Value of Len is 3:
-->?Len("A" + Chr$(0) + "B")
3.000000000000000e+00
Len of Chr$(0) is 1:
In former versions NULL characters could not appear in the middle of strings, since
theconcationation process cut these characters from the resulting string.
Syntax
MID$(<string>, <start>, <number>)
Availability
All versions
Type
<return value>: String
<string>: String
<start>: Long
<number>: Long
Range
<return value>: String
<string>: String
<start>: 1 to MaxLong
<number>: 0 to MaxLong
Scope
Configuration, Task or Terminal
Limitations
Read-Only.
Examples
-->MID$("Hello", 2, 3)
ell